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João Bosco de Oliveira |
"EUROPE'S LEADING BRAZILIAN PERCUSSIONIST" |
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"In 1984, I started the London School of Samba with
Alan Hayman. It's a great thing as it's still going on with other
Samba Schools springing up".
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Bosco singing with the batería at the Covent Garden piazza in 1985. |
How I came to this music:
I was born in 1952 in Belo Horizonte, a city in Brazil north
west of Rio. When I grew up, the radio played Brazilian popular
music, Samba, a lot of Brazilian 'western' music, a lot of Rock and
Roll and the Bossa Nova. It was the folkloric music from the north
east which was fashionable and hooked me in, not the pop music.
There was the street music, played in carnivals and music played by
the Congados, which was a festival of music and drama in honour of
a Catholic saint, but celebrated by Africans or Afro-Brazilians.
The plays relate to medieval European wars and feature the King and
Queen of Congo, ambassadors and the captain. It's done to drumming
and it's fascinating. One saint, Nossa Senora de Rosario (Our Lady
of the Rosary), the patroness of all drummers, was commemorated the
day I was born. On my birthday when I was a kid you'd always hear
the drums outside as the Congados passed by. That's how my love of
the drum developed. I came to England because my first wife was
English. There weren't many Brazilians here in the early 80's but
now there are loads. In 1984, I started the London School of Samba
with Alan Hayman. It's still going on.
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Where I play:
I've always been a freelancer doing loads of different things. I
do gigs with my band Arakatuba which plays Brazilian music. We play
a variety of styles from Samba to folk with a lot of input from
jazz as well. We've performed at big festivals in the continent
with Brazilian drummers, Dom Um Romao and Airto Moreira while here
in England we've played with Rhythm Sticks, the annual world music
festival at London's South Bank. I also do gigs with King Salsa
which is Afro-Cuban music, and Mr Hermano which is a Latin band
from Brighton. Occasionally I do some teaching at the Guildhall.
Mainly I teach at Drumtech, a school for drummers in Acton, West
London. I wrote the percussion course there. I do lots of workshops
and one-offs in different places up and down the country. You have
to keep your fingers in as many pies as possible otherwise you
can't make it!When I'm in Rio, I love to play in small groups of 10
or 12 people especially at carnival. You go there at 4 or 5 o'clock
in the afternoon around a corner near a bar where people are
playing and singing. It goes on all night and you finish at 4 or 5
the next morning exhausted. Of course, you take breaks and turns
and you have a drink. You go across to the sea and have a dive and
dip and come back. It's fantastic! I love that. I'd rather have
that than almost anything really.
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Bosco leading the LSS at the 1985 Carnival. |
Bosco leading the LSS at Covent Garden, 1984.

Another early picture of some members of the LSS Batería showing Bosco (standing, centre) and Hamish Orr (seated, 2nd from left).
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A favourite song:
I wrote 'Riva' as a tribute to the great Brazilian percussionists.
I mention about 35 different percussionists from past and present,
a few samba schools and some afoches and blocos. The chorus goes,
'On the skin of the drum and on the sound of the berimbau, I pay my
tribute to the Brazilian percussionists who have no equals in the
world.' Guys like Nana Vasconcelos, Airto Moreira, Papete and Paolo
Braga. There's Pascoal Meirelles who grew up in my neighbourhood
called Gameleira. He was a great friend and inspiration. He was
already in Rio playing with famous people when he was 16. There
used to be lots of rehearsals at his house. Even Milton Nascimento
would come round and play bass. I also mention a lot of new guys
like the people from Uakti, a percussion group from my home town.
Olli Saville and I overdubbed all the Brazilian percussion -
berimbaus and surdos. The singer is Liliana, who lives in London
and works with me from time to time. Mr Bongo wanted all the tracks
on the CD to have names of Brazilian football players of the past
so when he got to that track he chose the name Riva. I subtitled it
'Respecto' - respect!
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Final word: Now other samba schools have sprung up out of the London School of
Samba like Quilombo do Samba and Paraiso. I was asked to join Grupa
Sambando by John Harborne who'd discovered a group called Fundo do
Quintal. He fell in love with their music and decided to start this
band. There are three Brazilians in it. This music came out of a
very early style of Samba called Partido Alto which had a lot of
improvisation. There was a big revival in the late 70s, early 80s.
It became know as Pagode, the name for party. So Pagode music is
party music.
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Bosco was one of the founding members of the LSS - and the first
official member of the school - here is his original membership
card no. 001 from 1984. The other founding members of the School
were: Alan Hayman (South Africa); Gerry Hunt (UK); Carlos Fuentes
(Chile); Pato Fuentes (Chile); Dave Patman (UK); Roberta Pla
(Colombia); Kim Burton (UK); Liliana Chachian (Brasil); German
Santana (Chile); Dawson Miller (UK) and Dave Bitelli
(UK/Italy)
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LSS first membership card. |
For sound files of Bosco playing with
his band Sambando and talking about the history of Samba visit
http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio3/world/onyourstreet/msbosco1.shtml
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